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MumpsFacts.com
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Mumps
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What is
mumps?
What causes mumps?
Is mumps contagious
What are the symptoms of mumps?
How is mumps treated?
How can mumps be prevented?
What is the MMR vaccine?
Who should get the MMR vaccine?
Where can I buy home test kits for contributing factors of this
condition?
What is mumps?
(top)
Mumps is an acute viral disease that is
spread from person to person by coughing or sneezing. People who have
mumps may spread the infection to others, even when they do not have any
symptoms or their illness is mild.
What causes mumps
(top)
The cause of mumps is the mumps virus,
which spreads easily from person to person through infected saliva.
Is mumps contagious? (top)
Yes. If you're not immune, you can
contract mumps by breathing in saliva droplets of an infected person who
has just sneezed or coughed. You can also contract mumps from sharing
utensils or cups with someone who has mumps.
Mumps is contagious from 3 days before to 4 days after the onset of
symptoms.
What are the symptoms of mumps?
(top)
Symptoms usually appear between 12 and 25
days after a person has been exposed to the virus. However, about
one-third of infected people do not have symptoms, which can include;
-
Swollen, painful salivary glands on one
or both sides of the face (causes cheeks to puff out)
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Pain with chewing or swallowing
-
Fever
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Weakness and fatigue
-
Tenderness and swelling of a testicle
(orchitis)
How is mumps treated?
(top)
Because mumps is caused by a virus,
antibiotics are not an effective treatment.
Like most viral illnesses, mumps infection must simply run its course.
Fortunately, most children and adults recover from an uncomplicated case
of mumps within two weeks' time.
How can mumps be
prevented? (top)
In general, you're considered immune to
mumps if you've previously had the infection or if you've been immunized
against mumps.
What is the MMR
vaccine? (top)
The mumps vaccine is usually given as a
combined measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) inoculation, which contains the
safest and most effective form of each vaccine. Doctors recommend that
children receive the MMR vaccine between 12 and 15 months of age, and
again between 3 and 6 years of age — before entering school.
Who
should get the MMR vaccine?
(top)
You don't need a vaccine if you:
-
Had two doses of the MMR vaccine after 12
months of age or one dose of the MMR vaccine plus a second dose of
measles vaccine
-
Have blood tests that prove you're immune
to measles, mumps and rubella
-
Are a man who was born before 1957
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Are a woman who was born before 1957 and
you don't plan to have any more children, you already had the rubella
vaccine or you have a positive rubella test.
You should get a vaccine if you don't fit
the criteria listed above and you:
-
Are a non-pregnant woman of childbearing
age
-
Attend college, trade school or
postsecondary school
-
Work in a hospital, medical facility,
child-care center or school
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Plan to travel overseas or take a cruise
The vaccine is not recommended for:
Click here to buy home test
kits
for contributing factors of this condition
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